Ntinye mmiri na fatịlaịza

"Iwu nka maka mmiri na fatịlaịza Integration of Facility Cultivation of melon" dabeere na nke abụọ ogbe nke mpaghara ọkọlọtọ nhazi atụmatụ atụmatụ nke Shaanxi Provincial Market Supervision Administration na 2019 "Nka na ụzụ ụkpụrụ maka mmiri na fatịlaịza Integration nke akụrụngwa Cultivation nke melon" (ngosi). nọmba: SDBXM-135-2019), nke Weinan jikọtara ya site na Municipal Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Pucheng County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, na Yangling Dongfang Qianpu Manor Agricultural Professional Cooperative.

Otu nkuzi na nyocha nke akụrụngwa na-akụ ala-fatịlaịza-mmiri njikwa na School of Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University etinyela aka na nyocha banyere ọmụmụ ala, fatịlaịza na mmiri na fatịlaịza njikọta nke inine na-akụ ihe owuwu ruo ogologo oge.Site na 2016 ruo 2018, ọ jikọtara omume nkuzi na ọrụ nyocha na mmepe mmepe nke mba “Western nyocha na mmepe nke teknụzụ ndị dị mkpa maka ibelata ngwa nke fatịlaịza kemịkalụ na pesticides maka melons na teknụzụ isi” nyochara ọnọdụ ugbu a nke fatịlaịza na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi. melons n'okpuru akụrụngwa akụrụngwa na Shaanxi Province na Yanliang District, Pucheng County, na Fuping County, bụ isi egusi amị ebe nke Shaanxi Province.Nsogbu nke oke fatịlaịza na ịgba mmiri bụ nke a ma ama na China (akwụkwọ ebipụtara: Guo Yawen et al., 2020, Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers), gosipụtara nke ọma na ugboro na ọnụọgụ mmiri n'okpuru ọnọdụ njikọ mmiri na fatịlaịza bụ. yiri ma ọ bụ ọbụna elu karịa nke idei mmiri ogbugba mmiri na furrow ogbugba mmiri n'ubi, na mmiri na-azọpụta ogbugba mmiri n'ubi Mmetụta ngwaọrụ dị ala.Ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ nke ngwa basal nke fatịlaịza kemịkalụ dị oke elu, na oke nke mmiri agbakwunyere na ntinye fatịlaịza dị ntakịrị.Nhọrọ nke fatịlaịza abụghị nke sayensị.Ndị ọrụ ugbo na-adabere na mgbasa ozi azụmahịa maka nhọrọ fatịlaịza, ntinye ihe na-edozi ahụ adịghịkwa nhata.

Dabere na nsogbu ndị a dị n'elu, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Weinan Agricultural Science Research Institute, Pucheng County Agricultural Technology Promotion Center, na Yangling Dongfang Qianpu Manor Agricultural Professional Cooperative tinye aka na Shaanxi Provincial Bureau of Technical Supervision iji mepụta "Integration Technology of Water na fatịlaịza maka Facility Cultivation of egusi” Iwu, nke a kwadoro na 2019. Nke a na mpaghara ọkọlọtọ dabeere na usoro ọmụmụ nke edozi edozi, mmiri chọrọ àgwà, na kwesịrị ekwesị ala mmiri ọdịnaya nke melons na dị iche iche uto nkebi, na-enye egwuregwu zuru ezu na Uru nke integrated mmiri na fatịlaịza Fertilization na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi usoro, na formulating ruru, ibu, ogbugba mmiri n'ubi oke, na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi usoro nke edozi ngwa dị iche iche ibu nkebi nke melons.Oge, nakwa dị ka integrated nkenke management technology nke mmiri na fatịlaịza dị ka Fertilization na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi oke n'okpuru lekwasịrị ngwaahịa larịị nke egusi ụlọ ọrụ na Shaanxi.Teknụzụ a na-ewu ewu ma tinye ya n'ọrụ n'ọtụtụ mpaghara, yana mkpokọta nitrogen, phosphorus na ngwa potassium nke fatịlaịza egusi belatara site na 65%, 84% na 68% ma e jiri ya tụnyere njikọta spam nwoke na nwanyị.A na-eji akụrụngwa ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ultraviolet agwọ mmiri fatịlaịza azụ iji gbochie nje bacteria na ahụ mmiri osisi nke ọma.Ahịhịa na-eto ma osisi na-eto nke ọma.Tụnyere ụkpụrụ ndị yiri ya, ọ bụ ihe kwekọrọ n'ọnọdụ mmepụta ihe na Shaanxi, yana ọdịnaya teknụzụ zuru oke, oke ndetu doro anya, yana ọrụ na mmejuputa dị mfe.